Performed by Dr. Hari Prakash at Dr Hariprakash
Shoulder replacement is a surgical procedure that removes damaged parts of the shoulder joint and replaces them with artificial components made of metal and plastic. It is typically considered when severe arthritis or injury has destroyed the joint surfaces, causing pain that doesn't respond to other treatments. Dr Hariprakash performs this procedure to help restore shoulder function and reduce discomfort.
We believe in honest, upfront disclosure so you can make an informed decision.
A step-by-step look at what happens during this procedure.
You are given general anaesthesia so you are asleep and feel no pain during the procedure.
An incision is made over the shoulder to access the joint, and the muscles are carefully moved aside.
The damaged or arthritic portions of the upper arm bone and shoulder socket are removed.
Artificial components—a metal ball attached to a stem and a plastic socket—are fitted into the prepared bone surfaces.
The muscles and tissues are repositioned, and the incision is closed with stitches or staples, followed by bandaging.
A structured, patient-first approach from first consultation to full recovery.
Dr Hariprakash evaluates your shoulder through physical examination and imaging to plan the most appropriate implant type and surgical approach for your anatomy.
During the procedure, damaged joint surfaces are carefully removed and replaced with precisely fitted artificial components, ensuring proper alignment and stability.
After surgery, your vital signs and shoulder are monitored closely while you recover in the hospital, and pain relief is provided as needed.
Before discharge, you receive instructions for arm positioning, wound care, and the physical therapy programme that will begin in the days following surgery.
What to expect at each stage of your recovery journey.
For the first few weeks, the arm is supported in a sling and only gentle, passive movements are allowed to protect the healing tissues. Pain and swelling are managed with medication and ice. Individual instructions from your surgical team take priority over general timelines.
Starting around weeks two to six, you work with a physical therapist to gradually regain shoulder movement through assisted and then active exercises. The sling is used less as healing progresses.
From six weeks onward, exercises focus on rebuilding strength and endurance in the shoulder muscles. Most people return to light daily activities by three months, but full recovery can take up to six months or longer.
The procedure aims to significantly reduce shoulder pain caused by arthritis or joint damage, though some people may continue to experience mild discomfort with certain activities.
Many people regain the ability to perform daily tasks like dressing, reaching, and lifting light objects, but the shoulder may not have the same range of motion or strength as a healthy, natural joint.
Heavy lifting, contact sports, and high-impact activities are usually discouraged after shoulder replacement to protect the implant from premature wear or loosening.
Artificial shoulder joints typically last 15 to 20 years, but the implant may eventually loosen or wear out, potentially requiring revision surgery in the future.
The right choice depends on your diagnosis, risks and circumstances — discussed with you at your consultation.
This includes pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, corticosteroid injections, and physical therapy. It may be tried first for people with milder symptoms or those who are not suitable candidates for surgery.
Minimally invasive procedures using small incisions and a camera can address certain shoulder problems like torn cartilage or loose tissue. This option is considered when joint surfaces are not severely damaged.
A different type of shoulder replacement where the ball and socket positions are reversed. It may be recommended when there is severe rotator cuff damage in addition to arthritis. The choice depends on your specific anatomy and muscle condition.
Let's clear up some of the most common myths about shoulder replacement.
Get a personalised assessment from an experienced specialist. Understand your options, ask your questions, and decide with confidence.
